Gibbons Law Alert

Gibbons Law Alert

Tagged: New York

David J. Freeman to Co-Chair N.Y. State Bar Superfund and Brownfields Update Webinar

by

Posted in Development/Redevelopment / Environmental & Green Issues

On November 18, 2024

David J. Freeman will serve as Program Co-Chair for “Superfund/Brownfield Update 2024: Federal and State Environmental Law and Policy.” The program is sponsored by the Section of Environmental & Energy Law of the New York State Bar Association and will be presented as a webinar on December 5 from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. The program will feature presentations by representatives of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), and New York Attorney General’s Office, as well as private bar and expert consultants, regarding recent developments in the federal Superfund and New York State brownfield programs. There will also be a panel discussing the incentives and processes for the siting of renewable energy facilities on brownfield sites in New York State. The keynote speaker will be Patrick Foster, NYSDEC’s Deputy Commissioner for Environmental Remediation and Materials Management, who oversees the Divisions of Environmental Remediation (including all cleanups under New York State laws), Materials Management, and Mineral Resources, as well as NYSDEC’s Office of Sustainability. A full description of the program, and instructions as to how to register, can be found here.

Expanded NYC Lead-Based Paint Laws Now in Effect

by

Posted in Environmental & Green Issues

On October 11, 2024

Labor Day weekend is in the rear view mirror, which means that several recently enacted lead-based paint (LBP) laws for residential properties in New York City have taken effect. In total, these NYC Local Laws significantly expand the requirements imposed by the city on landlords of residential properties constructed before 1980. Landlords of residential properties in NYC should pay close attention to these changes, which are discussed in detail below. XRF Testing Requirement Expanded to Building Common Areas (Local Law 111 of 2023) Under Local Law 31 of 2020, owners are required to hire an independent Environmental Protection Agency-certified inspector or risk assessor to conduct an x-ray fluorescence (XRF) test for the presence of LBP in a dwelling unit of a building built prior to 1960, as well as those constructed before 1978 where the owner has actual knowledge of the presence of LBP. Local Law 111 of 2023 expands this requirement to painted areas within the common areas of a residential rental building. Under NYC law, “common area” is defined as “a portion of a multiple dwelling that is not within a dwelling unit and is regularly used by occupants for access to and egress from any dwelling unit within such multiple dwelling.” This definition includes stairwells and hallways. The existence of LBP in any...

New York City Department of Buildings Releases Proposed Rules Package for Local Law 97, the GHG Emissions Law

by

Posted in Environmental & Green Issues / Transactional Real Estate and Leasing

On October 7, 2024

As part of its ongoing efforts to implement Local Law 97 of 2019, the New York City Department of Buildings (DOB) recently released a package of four new proposed rules; the full text of these proposed rules can be found at Rule 1, Rule 2, Rule 3, and Rule 4. Local Law 97 establishes strict GHG emissions caps for “Covered Buildings,” which essentially include all buildings over 25,000 square feet, subject to some exceptions. These GHG emissions caps went into effect on January 1, 2024, and become more stringent over time in five-year increments referred to as compliance periods. Beginning in May 2025, and each May thereafter, building owners are required to submit an annual GHG emissions report for their building. If the actual GHG emissions from the building exceed the GHG emissions cap established by the Law, the building owner will receive a penalty for non-compliance. The initial compliance period is 2024-2029, when, according to DOB estimates, approximately 10-15 percent of Covered Buildings in the city will exceed the Law’s GHG emissions caps. The second compliance period is 2030-2034, when the GHG emissions caps will be reduced by approximately 50 percent and the number of buildings facing Local Law 97 penalties will rise significantly. GHG emissions caps are reduced again in 2035 and 2040, until...

A Landmark Step: EPA Designates PFOA and PFOS as Hazardous Substances Under CERCLA

by

Posted in Development/Redevelopment / Environmental and Green Issues

On June 5, 2024

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) announcement on April 19, 2024, of its final rule designating perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) as hazardous substances under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), marks a significant moment in environmental regulation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). At the same time, the EPA released a new PFAS Enforcement Discretion and Settlement Policy under CERCLA (“Enforcement Policy”). These two announcements have wide-ranging implications for Superfund cleanups, development projects, public health, and the scope of environmental liability under CERCLA. The Persistent Threat of “Forever Chemicals” PFOA and PFOS belong to the PFAS class, a large group of man-made chemicals known for their exceptional resistance to degradation. These chemicals have been widely used since the 1940s in countless industrial applications and consumer products. Their unique chemical structure makes them highly effective in repelling water, oil, and stains. However, this same property also makes them incredibly persistent in the environment, earning them the nickname “forever chemicals.” Over time, PFAS have infiltrated various environmental media, including soil, water, and air. Extensive research over the past few decades has linked PFAS exposure to a range of human health problems, including: Certain cancers, particularly testicular and kidney cancers Liver damage Increased cholesterol levels Thyroid issues Developmental problems in infants and children, including low birth...

In a Case of First Impression in the Second Circuit, the District Court Clarifies When the Statute of Limitations Begins to Run on a Natural Resource Damages Claim Under CERLCA

by

Posted in Development/Redevelopment

On February 17, 2022

A case that shares the elements of a crime thriller – massive illegal dumping of toxic construction debris in a public park and playground, corrupt public officials, a special grand jury investigation and criminal prosecutions – has broken new ground on when the statute of limitations runs on a natural resource damages claim. Seggos v. Datre, a case relating to the closure of a public park in an environmental justice area due to illegal dumping of hazardous waste, will proceed now that a federal judge has rejected a request brought by 17 law firms to find that it had been filed too late. The complaint in the case, pending in the U.S. District Court the Eastern District of New York, alleged that in 2013 and 2014, tens of thousands of tons of construction and demolition debris and related waste (“C&D”) were dumped in Roberto Clemente Park (“Park”) in the hamlet of Brentwood, New York, an environmental justice community located in the Town of Islip on Long Island. The C&D was brought to the Park from construction sites throughout the New York City metropolitan area. The New York Attorney General, suing on behalf of the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) Commissioner and the State of New York (together, the “State”), brought the case to...

Gibbons Director David J. Freeman Receives Distinguished Service Award From New York City Brownfield Partnership

by

Posted in Development/Redevelopment

On June 8, 2021

David J. Freeman, a Director in the Environmental Group of Gibbons P.C., has been honored by the New York City Brownfield Partnership (NYCBP) as the 2021 recipient of the organization’s Distinguished Service Award. The Award promotes excellence in brownfield redevelopment each year by honoring an individual who has made a significant impact on brownfield redevelopment in New York City.

New York Appellate Court Allows Top Floors of Upper West Side Condo Building to Remain

by

Posted in Development/Redevelopment

On April 7, 2021

The New York City development community was alarmed by a trial court decision in February of last year that would have required removal of the top floors of a 55-story condominium building under construction at 200 Amsterdam Avenue on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. On appeal, the Appellate Division, First Department, issued a decision in early March reversing the trial court, which means that, absent any further appeal, the building can be completed and the condominium units offered for sale. The case, In the Matter of Committee for Environmentally Sound Development v. Amsterdam Avenue Redevelopment Associates LLC, 2021 NY Slip Op. 01228 (“Amsterdam Avenue”), serves as a high-profile, high-stakes reminder of the importance of two well-settled principles of New York zoning law: Administrative agencies like planning and zoning boards, which are charged with administering technical regulations with which they have substantial experience and technical expertise, are entitled to substantial deference and cannot disregard past precedent without good reason, such as differences in facts or changed circumstances; A party seeking to overturn a permit or approval must avail itself of all opportunities to seek a stay that halts construction or risk having its case dismissed as moot, and a developer seeking to defeat an appeal can do so by taking the risk of diligently proceeding...

NYSDEC Commissioner Directs Agency to Investigate PFAS Contamination in Consumer Products

by

Posted in Environmental and Green Issues

On January 25, 2021

New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) Commissioner, Basil Seggos, announced last week that he is directing the Department to conduct a new investigation of potential per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (“PFAS”) contamination in consumer products. PFAS have been designated as chemicals of emerging concern by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Specifically, Commissioner Seggos has directed the Department to “take a hard look at new science shared by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency about potential PFAS contamination in consumer products, including insecticides, pesticides, and other crop protectant products packaged in fluorinated high-density polyethylene (‘HDPE’) containers.” Earlier this month, the EPA had issued a press release that stated, “the agency has determined that fluorinated HDPE containers that are used to store and transport a mosquito control pesticide product contain PFAS compounds that are leaching into the pesticide product.” The EPA press release that triggered the Commissioner’s directive announced the EPA’s investigation into companies that use fluorinated containers and companies that provide container fluorination services, in an effort to identify potential sources of contamination. The directive from Commissioner Seggos is the latest in a line of actions taken by New York to address PFAS contamination, including a statewide investigation of potential sources of PFAS and the establishment of drinking water maximum contaminant levels for two PFAS...

Connect:

About Gibbons

With 200 attorneys, Gibbons is a leading law firm in New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Washington, DC, and Florida, ranked among the nation’s top 200 by The American Lawyer. More…

Subscribe

Archived Blog Posts

Categories